<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pimentel, S. P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shiota, R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cirano, F. R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Casarin, R. C. V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pecorari, V. G. A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Casati, M. Z.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Haas, A. N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ribeiro, F. V.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Occurrence of peri-implant diseases and risk indicators at the patient and implant levels: A multilevel cross-sectional study</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">J Periodontol</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*cross-sectional studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Dental Implants</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Mucositis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Peri-Implantitis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*risk factors</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">*Stomatitis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cross-Sectional Studies</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Risk Factors</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sep</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29761866</style></url></web-urls></urls><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></number><edition><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2018/05/16</style></edition><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">89</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1091-1100</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1943-3670 (Electronic)0022-3492 (Linking)</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;BACKGROUND: High prevalence rates of peri-implant diseases have been reported; however, the lack of standardization of definition criteria has lead to variations in the observed estimates. In addition, scarce data are available concerning patient and implant related factors associated to peri-implantitis. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of peri-implant diseases and their risk indicators at the patient and implant levels. METHODS: One hundred forty-seven patients with 490 dental implants were included. Dental implants were clinically and radiographically evaluated to determine their peri-implant conditions. Patient-related conditions and implant and prosthetic-related factors were recorded. Multivariable Poisson regression was fitted and prevalence ratios (PR) were reported. RESULTS: 85.3% of implants (95%CI 80.2 to 90.4) had mucositis and 9.2% (95%CI 4.7 to 13.7) had peri-implantitis. 80.9% (95%CI 73.8 to 86.8), and 19.1% (95%CI 12.6 to 25.5) of patients had mucositis and peri-implantitis. At the patient level, it was observed an increased probability of peri-implantitis in individuals with pocket depths &amp;gt;/=6 mm (PR = 2.47) and with &amp;gt;/=4 implants (PR = 1.96). Smoking increased the probability of peri-implantitis by three times (PR = 3.49). The final multilevel Poisson regression model at the implant level indicated that platform switching reduced the probability of peri-implantitis (PR = 0.18) and implants in function for &amp;gt;/=5 years increased this probability (PR = 2.11). The final model including patient and implant level indicators demonstrated that higher time of function (PR = 2.76) and smoking (PR = 6.59) were associated with peri-implantitis. CONCLUSION: Peri-implant diseases are highly prevalent in the studied sample, and factors associated with the occurrence of peri-implantitis were presence of pockets &amp;gt;/=6 mm, smoking, time of function, and type of platform.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><accession-num><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">29761866</style></accession-num><notes><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Pimentel, Suzana PShiota, RobertoCirano, Fabiano RCasarin, Renato C VPecorari, Vanessa G ACasati, Marcio ZHaas, Alex NRibeiro, Fernanda VengJ Periodontol. 2018 Sep;89(9):1091-1100. doi: 10.1002/JPER.17-0599. Epub 2018 Aug 8.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></notes><auth-address><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dental Research Division, School of Dentistry, Paulista University, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics, School of Dentistry at Piracicaba, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil.Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.</style></auth-address></record></records></xml>